{"id":394,"date":"2014-12-07T22:37:52","date_gmt":"2014-12-08T05:37:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/erraticplay.com\/?p=394"},"modified":"2014-12-12T18:48:12","modified_gmt":"2014-12-13T01:48:12","slug":"the-beginning-of-a-revolution-in-thought-remembering-ralph-baer-the-father-of-the-videogame","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/erraticplay.com\/?p=394","title":{"rendered":"\u201cThe beginning of a revolution in thought:\u201d Remembering Ralph Baer, father of the videogame"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Ralph H. Baer, inventor of the Magnavox Odyssey, the first home videogame system, died December 6. Although Baer didn&#8217;t create\u00a0the first videogame, he invented something more important: videogaming as a mainstream medium. <a href=\"https:\/\/erraticplay.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/Baer.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright wp-image-398 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/erraticplay.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/Baer-300x209.jpg\" alt=\"Baer\" width=\"300\" height=\"209\" srcset=\"https:\/\/erraticplay.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/Baer-300x209.jpg 300w, https:\/\/erraticplay.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/Baer-1024x715.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/erraticplay.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/Baer.jpg 1903w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a>Perhaps\u00a0this would have happened anyway, with the personal computer bringing\u00a0games and other amusements\u00a0from the research lab into the home office and living room by the 1980s, but Baer intuited that screens and interfaces didn&#8217;t have to wait for integrated circuits or software. Television technology was sufficient to\u00a0give people screen-based agency in the service of play&#8211;but it would take Baer&#8217;s insight\u00a0to blend play and technological know-how into a new cultural object and activity. Recall that, in 1972, most people had no concept of what a videogame was &#8211;the name &#8220;videogame&#8221; hadn&#8217;t even been coined yet. Most people at the time still saw the TV set as a fragile, impenetrable device&#8211;an appliance that could only receive airwaves from afar, not generate self-controlled images. To remediate TV into a playable device, Magnavox took the unusual step of demonstrating the Odyssey within television&#8217;s own ludic context&#8211;the game show&#8211;as poof of concept. Here&#8217;s Rod Serling(!) playing Odyssey Tennis before a befuddled group of panelists on &#8220;I&#8217;ve Got a Secret&#8221; in fall 1972 (go to about 15:40 for the Serling\/Odyssey segment):<br \/>\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/nt_XpjmKXis\" width=\"420\" height=\"315\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><br \/>\nFor various technical and industrial reasons, Baer&#8217;s vision for the Odyssey was never fully realized&#8211;the system would prove more intriguing than entertaining&#8211;but history shows that the Odyssey triumphed as a &#8220;demo&#8221; of the medium&#8217;s potential. <em>The New York Times<\/em> <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2014\/12\/08\/business\/ralph-h-baer-dies-inventor-of-odyssey-first-system-for-home-video-games.html?hp&amp;action=click&amp;pgtype=Homepage&amp;module=second-column-region&amp;region=top-news&amp;WT.nav=top-news\" target=\"_blank\">obituary<\/a> for Baer quotes videogame historian\u00a0Keith Feinstein, who called the\u00a0Odyssey\u00a0\u201cthe beginning of a revolution in thought.\u201d This is no hyperbole; Baer changed the way we relate to media\u00a0forever. Baer foresaw that we could enter the screen and take control within its spatiotemporal frame. The screen no longer was just for &#8220;reading&#8221; representations; we could make (and destroy) our own worlds in there. We&#8217;ve been turning knobs and pushing buttons in the name of play ever since. Baer&#8217;s gift to culture&#8211;like many gifts&#8211;has been both celebrated and abused over the last five decades. Let&#8217;s hope that the future of videogaming&#8211;as a medium, as an industry, as an art form&#8211;embraces the inclusivity, diversity, and creativity that Baer had in mind when\u00a0he and two\u00a0other engineers decided to\u00a0mock-up a hare-brained idea: a TV paddle game that most anyone could play.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ralph H. Baer, inventor of the Magnavox Odyssey, the first home videogame system, died December 6. Although Baer didn&#8217;t create\u00a0the first videogame, he invented something more important: videogaming as a mainstream medium. Perhaps\u00a0this would have happened anyway, with the personal &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/erraticplay.com\/?p=394\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-394","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/erraticplay.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/394","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/erraticplay.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/erraticplay.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/erraticplay.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/erraticplay.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=394"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/erraticplay.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/394\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":405,"href":"https:\/\/erraticplay.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/394\/revisions\/405"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/erraticplay.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=394"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/erraticplay.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=394"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/erraticplay.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=394"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}